The Sermon on the
Mount
I recently heard a teaching that troubled me.
It came from a Christian teacher who stated that the sermon on the
mount was not meant for Christians. He also said that the Ten Commandments
were not meant for the Christian either. His theory was that, since we are
living by grace, and the teachings of the sermon on the mount were "works"
oriented, we were not meant to live by them. This seems to be a common
teaching among certain modern day preachers. I wonder. Let us look at
parts of the sermon on the mount. These were words that came from the
mouth of our Saviour at the beginning of his ministry. This was Jesus'
first recorded sermon. These words came from the mouth of God Himself. And
now we are to believe that they were not meant for our
instruction? Jesus said "You are the light of the world. A city that is
set on a hill cannot be hid. Nor do they light a lamp and put it under a
basket, but on a lampstand, and it gives light to all who are in the
house. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good
works and glorify your Father in heaven." Are we not meant to be rich
in good works, to let our lights shine before a sinful and unbelieving
world? Is this not instruction for the Christian? Scripture is interpreted
by scripture, and it is said in 2 Tim 3:16 "All scripture is given by
inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for
correction, for instruction in righteousness, that the man of God may be
perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works." Saint Paul, under
the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, said that "all scripture" is
profitable for instruction, that the man of God may be "perfect". New
translations use the word "complete". Surely the sermon on the mount would
come under the heading of "all scripture". Would these teachers throw
this part of scripture out simply because the same teaching is found in
the sermon on the mount? Jesus said "Therefore you shall be perfect,
just as your Father in heaven is perfect." These teachers
have said that this was not for the Christian, since we can't be
perfect. Well, I would agree, none of us are perfect, but let us look
at the context in which this was spoken. Our Lord said "But I say to
you, love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who
hate you, and pray for those who spitefully use you and persecute you.
that you may be sons of your Father in heaven; for He makes His sun rise
on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.
For if you love those who love you, what reward have you? Do not even the
tax collectors do the same? And if you greet your brethren only, what do
you more than others? Do not even the tax collectors do so? Therefore you
shall be perfect, just as you Father in heaven is perfect." Our Lord
was teaching us to love our enemies, to have a perfect, loving, impartial
heart. And he said in this context "that you may be sons of your Father in
heaven". This was part of the prerequisite for sonship, to love our
neighbor as ourselves, as it is written in the gospel of John, "No man has
seen God at any time. If we love one another, God abides in us, and His
love is perfected in us." Notice John says "His love is perfected in
us." This was the love that our Lord was talking about. According to these
teachers, since this teaching is also in the sermon on the mount, we
are not meant to keep it either. St. John said "He who says 'I know Him'
and does not keep His commandments is a liar. If a man says that he loves
God and hates his brother, he is a liar." "And this is His
commandment, that we should believe on the name of His Son Jesus Christ
and love one another, as He gave us commandment." We have had many
martyrs over the centuries for the cause of Christ. In the sermon on the
mount, our Lord gave us this promise: "Blessed are those who are
persecuted for righteousness sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed are you when they revile and persecute you, and say all kinds of
evil against you falsely for My sake. Rejoice and be exceedingly glad, for
great is your reward in heaven, for so persecuted they the prophets who
were before you." Since this passage was in the sermon on the
mount, it has no relevance for the Christian living by grace, according to
these teachers. It has no relevance for any of the martyrs down
through the centuries, from James the brother of our Lord, all of the
apostles except St. John, Polycarp, all the way on down to those such
as Jim Elliot, who said "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to
gain that which he cannot lose", along with his fellow martyrs Ed McCully,
Roger Youderian, Peter Fleming, and Nate Saint. According to these
teachers, our Lord certainly couldn't have been refering to them, because
the sermon on the mount is "works" oriented, and these men were living by
grace, so when our Lord was talking about those who were blessed for being
persecuted for His sake, and who would receive a martyrs reward in heaven
he wasn't refering to them. We have what has been called "The
Lord's Prayer" given to us in the sermon on the mount, the noblest,
purest, most eloquent expression of the will of God for mankind in
all of Scripture. It begins addressing God as "Our Father, who is in
heaven." It continues with "Hallowed be Thy name, Thy kingdom come, Thy
will be done, in earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily
bread, and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass
against us. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil, for
Thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory forever. Amen" Such
sublime teaching on prayer is not meant for the Christian according to
these teachers. Let us read some more of our Lord's first public
sermon: "Do not lay up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and
rust destroy and where thieves break in and steal.; but lay up for
yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroy and
where thieves do not break in and steal. For where your treasure is, there
your heart will be also." Concerning our daily needs, our Lord said,
"Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow; they neither toil nor
spin, and yet I say to your that even Solomon in all his glory was not
arrayed like one of these. Now if God so clothes the grass of the field,
which today is, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will He not much
more clothe you, O you of little faith? Seek first the kingdom of God, and
His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you. Ask, and it
shall be give you, seek and you shall find, knock, and the door shall be
opened for you." Our Lord taught us to pray, to give alms, to fast in
the sermon on the mount. These teachers take issue with all of this.
Forgive and you shall be forgiven, love your enemies, obey Him. None of
this is meant for the modern Christian according to these men. I have
this to say to you hyper-Calvinist preachers who have perverted the
true gospel of grace: You hypocrites! Well has the Lord spoken of you,
"You strain at a gnat and swallow a camel," slicing and dicing up faith
and works like vegetables on a cutting board, putting works over here and
faith over there, and for heavens sake lets not mix the two! Know you not,
you blind guide, that the inspired word says that "faith without works is
dead, being alone"? You love the best seats in church and at
banquets, but you are whited tombs, unmarked graves, into which the unwary
fall into. You are wolves acting as sheep, false shepherds leading
the flock astray from the law of God. Our Lord said, "Whosoever shall
break the least of these commandments and teaches men so, he shall be
called the least in the kingdom of heaven, but whosoever does and teaches
them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven." And the law
is not burdensome; all the commandments are fulfilled in this "You
shall love your neighbor as yourself", and the sermon on the mount is
merely our Lord's practical instruction for us on how to live
this law in our everyday lives. God has given us grace to love Him and
to serve Him, and to keep His commandments, as our Lord said,
"Heaven and earth shall pass away, but My word shall not pass
away". The teachers who preach a false grace and say that the
sermon on the mount is not meant for Christians are mentioned by reference
in the very sermon on the mount that they say we are not meant to
live by. Our Lord said, "Beware of false prophets, who come to you in
sheep's clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves. You will know
them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes from thornbushes, or figs from
thistles? Therefore by their fruits you shall know them". Our Lord
finished the sermon on the mount with this: "Not everyone who says to me
'Lord, Lord' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will
of My Father in heaven. Many will say to me in that day, 'Lord, Lord,
have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and
done many wonders in Your name? And then I will declare to them, 'I never
knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness. Therefore whoever
hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I will liken him to a wise man
who built his house on the rock: and the rain descended, the floods
came, and the winds blew and eat on that house, and it did not fall,
for it was founded on the rock." And what of these false teachers? Our
Lord describes them in the final part of the sermon: "But
everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do them, will be
like a foolish man who built his house on the sand: and the rain
descended, and the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house;
and it fell. And great was its fall". Concerning the Ten Commandments,
they have never ceased to be binding on the Christian. Find one of the
commandments that God says you may break. Does God allow you to commit
adultery, to murder, to worship false gods, to steal? Are these now to be
permissible for the modern Christian? Yes, I am redeemed by the blood
of Christ, but did Christ die so that I could break the Ten Commandments?
Jeremiah said that the days would come when the Lord would write His laws
in our hearts, and put them in our minds. With the resurrected Christ to
empower us, we are meant to live out the Ten Commandments from love of our
Saviour, who died for us, and rose again so that we could walk in newness
of life. The true born again Christian should want to live by the Ten
Commandments. Let us not add or subtract to the words of our Saviour.
Let us not have the hubris to pick and choose from the Word of God what we
shall apply to ourselves and what we shall neglect. All scripture is for
our edification and instruction. All scripture is given by God. To try to
marginalise the sermon on the mount to some "works oriented" teaching that
is not in comformity with the rest of the gospels is the worst form of
Biblical exegesis, it is to relegate the words of our Lord to something of
secondary importance, it is a departing from true Biblical orthodoxy, it
has no place in genuine Christian
teaching.
James M.
Foard |